Equality is when we give equal rights to everyone, regardless of their caste, gender, religion, or their social and economic backround.

Equity, on the other hand, is realizing that not everyone has the same needs and everyone needs different things to reach the same opportunities.

Think of this as looking over a fence. There are three people, each of different heights. Equality is giving all of them the same box to stand on, whereas Equity is understanding that all of them need different boxes to look over the fence!