Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or energy into the environment. It can affect the air, water, land, and climate.
What causes pollution?
Car exhaust
Factory smoke
Littering
Dumping solid waste in water bodies
Disposing untreated industrial sewage into water bodies
Human and animal wastes
Agricultural runoff containing pesticides and fertilizers
What are the effects of pollution?
Pollution can make people sick and harm animals and plants
Pollution can reduce the health of ecosystems
Pollution can alter the natural carbon reserve cycle
Pollution can increase the global average temperatures
Pollution can cause glacier melting, thermal expansion of the oceans
So we need to stop pollution