Bandhani is a tie-dyeing technique that involves tying fabric with thread at specific points to create patterns. The word "bandhani" comes from the Sanskrit word bandh, which means "to tie".
How it's made
The fabric is washed to remove impurities
The fabric is folded and tied with thread in the desired pattern
The fabric is dyed in vibrant colors
The threads are untied, leaving the tied areas undyed
Design
Bandhani fabrics are often decorated with dots, which can be square or circular
The patterns can also include geometric shapes, flowers, trees, and animals
Well-known Bandhani patterns include Dungar Shahi, Laddu Jalebi, and Leheriya
Colors
The colors used in Bandhani are often yellow, red, blue, green, and black
Each color has a cultural meaning
For example, red symbolizes marriage, yellow symbolizes spring, and black symbolizes mourning
History
Bandhani is an ancient art form that originated in India
It is still practiced in India, as well as in other countries like Japan and Africa