Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was the founder of the Maratha Empire in western India and is revered as one of the greatest warriors and rulers in Indian history. Born in 1630 at Shivneri Fort, he was known for his exceptional leadership, valor, and strategic acumen. He built a powerful navy and established a well-organized administration, promoting justice and welfare for his people. Shivaji championed the cause of Swarajya (self-rule) and fought against the Mughal Empireâ dominance. He was known for his innovative military tactics, including guerrilla warfare, which helped him secure numerous victories. A devout Hindu, he respected all religions and promoted cultural unity. He was crowned as Chhatrapati in 1674 at Raigad Fort, marking the sovereignty of the Maratha Empire. His governance was marked by fairness, empowering local communities and ensuring prosperity. Shivaji Maharaj passed away in 1680, but his legacy as a symbol of courage and patriotism continues to inspire generations. His vision and leadership laid the foundation for a strong and independent Maratha state.