The National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women, observed annually on December 6 is a solemn occasion in Canada. It commemorates the 14 women who were brutally murdered at Montréal's École Polytechnique in 1989, in an act of gender-based violence. This day serves as both a tribute to the victims and a call to action against all forms of violence targeting women and girls.  

 Remembering the Tragedy  

On December 6, 1989, a gunman entered École Polytechnique, separating women from men and killing 14 female students. He specifically targeted these women because of their gender, leaving an indelible mark on Canadian society. This tragedy, known as the Montréal Massacre, highlighted the pervasive issue of misogyny and gender-based violence.  

 The Significance of the Day  

The National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women is not just about reflecting on the past. It also serves as a platform to address ongoing violence against women and gender-diverse individuals. While progress has been made in raising awareness and enacting policies, statistics reveal that gender-based violence remains a pressing issue worldwide.  

The Broader Context  

Violence against women manifests in many forms, including domestic abuse, sexual assault, harassment, human trafficking, and femicide. In Canada, an average of one woman is killed every six days by her intimate partner. Globally, the figures are even more staggering, with an estimated one in three women experiencing physical or sexual violence in their lifetime.

Taking Action  

The call to action on this day encourages individuals, communities, and institutions to work together to eliminate gender-based violence. Actions can include:  
1. Educating Yourself and Others:  Understand the root causes of gender-based violence and its societal implications.  
2. Supporting Survivors: Offer compassion and practical support to those who have experienced violence.  
3. Advocating for Policy Change: Push for stronger legislation and programs that protect women and ensure justice for survivors.  
4. Challenging Misogyny: Address harmful attitudes and behaviors that perpetuate gender inequality.  

Ways to Participate  

To honor this day, Canadians wear white ribbons as a symbol of solidarity and commitment to ending violence against women. Vigils, discussions, and educational events are organized nationwide, providing spaces for reflection and dialogue. Many institutions also observe moments of silence to pay tribute to the victims of the Montréal Massacre.  

#### Moving Forward  

The National Day of Remembrance and Action on Violence Against Women is a powerful reminder of the work that remains to be done. It is a day to mourn the lives lost, support survivors, and strive for a future free from violence and discrimination.  

Ending gender-based violence requires a collective effort from all members of society. Together, through education, advocacy, and action, we can honor the memory of the victims and create a safer, more equitable world for all.