dogs seeing

Informal letter to my cousin sharing my thoughts about the International Day of Persons with Disabilities.  

International Day of Person with Disabilities.

Informal letter invitation to a friend

Protecting Wildlife is one of the most important responsibilities of human beings because wildlife is a vital part of life on Earth. Wildlife includes all living organisms such as animals, birds, plants, insects, and microorganisms that live freely in nature without human control. These living beings exist in forests, mountains, oceans, rivers, deserts, grasslands, wetlands, and even polar regions. Each species, whether big or small, plays a unique and important role in maintaining the...

Protecting Wildlife is one of the greatest responsibilities of human beings because wildlife is an essential part of nature and life on Earth. Wildlife includes animals, birds, plants, insects, and many other living organisms that live freely in natural environments such as forests, mountains, oceans, rivers, deserts, and grasslands. Each living creature has an important role in maintaining the balance of the ecosystem. Animals help control population, birds and insects help in pollination,...

Protecting Wildlife is very important for maintaining the balance of nature. Wild animals and plants are an essential part of our environment. They help keep forests healthy and support life on Earth. Due to deforestation, pollution, and hunting, many animals are becoming endangered. Protecting wildlife means saving animals, birds, and their natural homes. We should stop illegal hunting, protect forests, and reduce pollution to keep wildlife safe. By protecting wildlife, we also protect our...

Discipline in School is very important for students to learn good habits and values. It teaches students to follow rules, respect teachers, and behave properly with classmates. Discipline helps maintain a peaceful and organized environment in school. When students are disciplined, they can focus better on their studies and activities. It also helps them become responsible and punctual. Discipline in school prepares students to face future challenges and become good citizens. Therefore,...

Honesty is a very important value in our life. It means speaking the truth and being fair in our actions. An honest person is trusted and respected by everyone. Honesty helps us build good character and strong relationships. When we are honest, we feel peaceful and confident because we do not fear being caught in a lie. Honesty also teaches us to accept our mistakes and learn from them. In school, honesty helps students gain true knowledge and become responsible citizens. Therefore, honesty...

Butterfly have four wings which are brightly coloured and patterned. Butterfly wings are covered in tiny scales and they are the only insects with scaly wings. Each scale on a butterflies wings are a single colour, either red, yellow, black or white. What's special about butterflies is their stunning transformation (metamorphosis), unique sensory abilities like tasting with their feet, They are also symmetrical creatures.

Kahani- mitti ki pukar

Every year on June 30, the world comes together to celebrate Social Media Day, a global observance that highlights the profound impact of social platforms on communication, culture, and community. First launched in 2010 by Mashable, the day recognizes how networks like Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and LinkedIn have reshaped the way people interact, share information, and build relationships across borders. Social media has become more than just a tool for staying in touch—it is a...

Dinosaurs were mistical creatures that lived in the Mesozoic Era.                                                      These days there were no humans.A eg of a dinosaur is the T- Rex.

Honesty is the best policy!

Happy sankranti to everyone 

My monster friend is very big. It is approximately double or triple of my size. He has a fat, round belly because he eats a lot of meat. He eats four wild animals a day, one for breakfast, one for lunch, one for evening snacks, one for dinner. He gobbles them up in a second. He sleeps in the afternoon from 2 pm to 4 pm and at night 8 pm till morning 9 am. He etas breakfast at 10 am. He eats lunch at 1 pm and his dinner at 7 pm. He is very big and scary. But he is nice to me and plays with...

Science plays an important role in our daily life. From electricity to mobile phones, science makes our work easy and fast. It helps in transport, communication, and medicine. Science has improved our standard of living. However, it should be used wisely for the benefit of humanity. Science is a blessing when used properly.

Genesis The vaquita (Phocoena sinus) is a small species of porpoise that is currently the most endangered marine mammal in the world. It is only found in the northern sector of the Gulf of California, Mexico, therefore, it is often referred to as endemic to this area. The vaquitas are the smallest of all cetaceans, averaging 1.4–1.5 meters long and weighing up to 55 kilograms. They have a more robust body than other cetaceans. They are characterized by a rounded head without a...

Road safety is a critical collective responsibility on preventing accidents and saving lives through following rules, like speed limit signals and seatbelt/helmet use alongside education, infrastructure and enforcing laws to protect drivers, cyclists and pedestrian from distractions.  Some laws such as : don't drink and drive etc. make people feel safer. So always follow the safety rules and tell others to do so!!!!!!

Time is the most precious gift. Once lost, it never comes back. People who value time are usually successful in life. Using time wisely helps us complete our work on time and reduces stress. Students should make a timetable and follow it regularly. Time and tide wait for none, so we must use time carefull y.

Holiday Homework-Hindi 

Did you know that the world faces some big challenges that affect everyone, no matter where we live? Today, I am going to talk about three major global issues: Climate change, hunger, and education and how you can help make the world a better place. 1.Climate change a big problem for our planet. What is climate change? It’s the way the Earths weather is changing because of things like pollution and cutting down trees. No, why it matters? It causing the ice at the poles to melt, making...

Good morning, everyone,Today, I’d like to speak about something we use every day, yet often take for granted — words. Words have incredible power. They can build bridges of understanding, or burn them to ashes. They can heal a wounded heart, or cut deeper than any weapon ever could. Think for a moment — how many times has a kind word lifted your spirits on a bad day? Just one sincere “You can do it” or “I believe in you” can make someone feel valued...

War is a word that creates goosebumps in the body of the people who are suffered with this or suffering with this. War is not just a fight between two countries it is putting the life of millions of people in danger. War can ruin all the developing countries who are developing since decades. It is very easy to ruin all the thing but it is very difficult to make it proper like earlier. We had taught about many wars by our teachers. If we are talking about war and there is no mentioned of World...

It uses numbers 1 is the smallest number  Infinity to the power of infinity ♾️ isthe largest number Maths can be puzzling

Submarines are among humankind’s quietest triumphs—iron whales that slip beneath the skin of the sea and travel where light grows thin and sound becomes law. Long before satellites watched the world from above, sailors dreamed of mastering the deep below, and from those old dreams arose the submarine: a vessel shaped by patience, secrecy, and respect for the ocean’s power. The earliest submarines were simple, almost fragile contraptions, driven by hand and hope. Yet...

National Road Safety Week is observed every year in India to create awareness about road safety and to reduce road accidents. It is usually celebrated in the month of January. The main aim of this week is to educate people about traffic rules and encourage safe behavior on roads. Road accidents are one of the major causes of injuries and deaths in our country. Most accidents occur due to over-speeding, careless driving, not wearing helmets or seat belts, and ignoring traffic signals. National...

Did you know that lucid dreaming exists? Lucid dreaming is when someone is having a dream and realises that they are dreaming. This may allow them to gain control of their dream even allowing them to fly! This can help you feel in an enchanted world where you can do anything but can also make you have nightmares. You should know that there is nothing wrong with lucid dreaming and you have no reason to be scared. Lucid dreaming is considered rare. Only 55% of people have them once in their...

INTRODUCTION Roads are an essential part of our daily life. We use them to go to school, work, markets, and various other places. With the increasing number of vehicles on roads, accidents have also increased. Road safety rules are made to protect everyone, including pedestrians, cyclists, drivers, and passengers. Following these rules is not only a legal duty but also a moral responsibility.   WHAT ARE ROAD SAFETY RULES? Road safety rules are guidelines designed to ensure safe movement...

We all think magic is not true, but in real God gave us a magic. We don't trust it but it's true. God gave us nature! That is the magic! In reality nature is so beautiful that it looks like a real magic ✨! People say magic we cannot destroy magic...but they do!  Please try to save OUR REAL MAGIC! 🪄 MAGIC ✨ 

Introduction Since the beginning of human civilization, nature has played a very important role in shaping human life. Long before books, schools, and teachers existed, nature itself was the greatest teacher. Human beings learned how to live, survive, and grow by carefully observing nature. The rising of the sun taught us discipline, rivers taught us movement and patience, trees taught us generosity, and animals taught us cooperation and survival skills. Even today, when science and...

Road safety articles emphasize preventing accidents by focusing on safe behaviors (seatbelts, no distractions, obeying signs, no drunk driving) and a systemic approach, recognizing it as a human right to reduce fatalities by 50% by 2030. Key themes include educating all users (drivers, pedestrians, cyclists), improving road design, vehicle safety, and post-crash care, aiming for shared responsibility to protect everyone on the road.   Key Road Safety Principles Safe Users: Wear...

The word “Other” may seem simple, but it plays a powerful role in our lives. “Other” represents everything beyond ourselves—other people, other ideas, other cultures, other opinions, and even other possibilities. Understanding the importance of “other” helps us grow as individuals and as a society. When we learn to value others, we become more empathetic, open-minded, and respectful. In a world full of diversity, “other” reminds us that...

Community guidelines are essential rules that define expected behavior, promote a positive culture, and ensure safe, respectful interactions within any online or offline group, setting clear boundaries for acceptable content and conduct while outlining consequences for violations to foster trust and healthy discourse for all members. They guide members on everything from constructive feedback and topic relevance to prohibiting hate speech, spam, and personal attacks, creating a welcoming...

Importance of 5 January in India India is a country rich in history, culture, and traditions, where every day carries some form of importance. 5 January, though not observed as a national public holiday, still holds significance in cultural, historical, and religious contexts. It reminds us that even ordinary days play an important role in shaping our thoughts and actions. The first week of January marks a time when people return to their daily routines after New Year celebrations. On 5...

Desi thadka rangoli

India was know for its culture but you will be questioning why I use 'was' not 'is' thus, you all know the answer just search for it inside your heart. Stop bkaming the goverment , the agencies first correct yourself and if every person in the nation thinks this way our mother India will shine again and this time the brightest

India, the world's largest democracy and a nation of immense diversity, boasts one of the oldest civilizations, rich cultural heritage, and is a rapidly growing economy, home to numerous religions, languages, and traditions, while also facing challenges like poverty, inequality, and environmental concerns, all while evolving as a major global power.  Key Aspects Geography: Seventh-largest country, bordered by the Himalayas, the Indian Ocean, Bay of Bengal, and Arabian Sea, with distinct...

The New Year: A Celebration of Enduring Human Resilience The turn of the calendar year is a globally recognized moment for reflection, renewal, and hope. While celebratory traditions vary across cultures, the underlying sentiment often taps into a deeper human truth: our remarkable capacity for resilience. This is not the "toxic positivity" version of resilience that demands we immediately "bounce back" from hardship, but a genuine internal fortitude that enables us to navigate uncertainty,...

The full wolf moon/the super moon-the January full moon(often called the wolf moon) is especially bright and close to earth tonight 😀 

Studying can be stressful, but staying calm helps you focus better. Take slow, deep breaths when you feel overwhelmed. Keep your study area clean and quiet to avoid distractions. Take short breaks and focus on one task at a time. A calm mind makes studying easier and more effective. QUOTE: "Peace of mind is the best study tool".

Introduction Empowering girls to study and play is one of the most important steps toward building a fair, strong, and progressive society. Education and play are not luxuries; they are basic rights of every child, regardless of gender. Yet, in many parts of the world, girls are still denied equal opportunities to learn, explore, and enjoy sports due to social traditions, poverty, lack of awareness, and gender discrimination. When girls are empowered to study and play freely, they grow into...

New Year marks the beginning of a fresh year and a new chapter in life. It is celebrated all over the world with joy and excitement. People welcome the New Year with parties, fireworks, and warm wishes to friends and family. It is a time to forget past mistakes and start again with hope.   Many people make New Year resolutions to improve themselves, such as studying better, staying healthy, or being kind. The New Year also gives us a chance to reflect on the past year and learn from our...

  Education is one of the strongest tools for environmental protection. Understanding environmental issues encourages responsible behavior and informed decision making. Awareness leads to action. Environmental education teaches the impact of pollution climate change and resource misuse. It helps students develop respect for nature and sustainable habits. Knowledge empowers individuals to become problem solvers. Schools communities and media play important roles in spreading awareness....

Dowry is a social evil that has existed in Indian society for a long time. Dowry means money, gifts, jewellery, vehicles, property, or other valuable items given by the bride’s family to the groom and his family at the time of marriage. Dowry is usually given in the form of cash, gold, household items, or expensive gifts. Dowry is bad because it puts a heavy financial burden on the girl’s parents. Many families take loans or sell their property to give dowry. Even after marriage,...

The Aravalli Hills The Aravalli Hills are one of the most ancient mountain systems in the world, located in north-western India. They extend approximately 690 km, from Gujarat in the southwest to Rajasthan in the north and Haryana and Delhi in the northeast. They have been subjected to a greater amount of erosion over time than other mountain systems such as the Himalayas which are much younger than the Aravalli Hills; thus they are significantly smaller in size and less well-defined than...

Viscosity is a measure of a fluid’s resistance to flow.It describes how thick or thin a liquid is and how easily it can move.Fluids with high viscosity, like honey, flow slowly, while low viscosity fluids, like water, flow easily.Viscosity occurs due to internal friction between the molecules of a liquid. Temperature affects viscosity, with most liquids becoming less viscous when heated.For example, honey flows more easily when warmed.Viscosity is important in both everyday life and...

Pneumatic systems are machines or devices that use compressed air to perform mechanical work.They work on the principle that air, when compressed, can store energy and transmit force.Pneumatic systems are widely used in industries, workshops, and transportation.They are known for being simple, reliable, and easy to maintain. A common example of a pneumatic system is the air brake used in buses and trucks.Pneumatic drills and hammers are also widely used in construction and mining.Air...

Hydraulic machines are devices that use liquids, usually oil or water, to transmit power.They work based on Pascal’s principle, which states that pressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted equally in all directions.Hydraulic systems can multiply force, making it easier to lift heavy loads.These machines are widely used in industries, construction, and transportation. A common example of a hydraulic machine is the hydraulic lift, used in garages and elevators.Another example is...

Capillary action is the ability of a liquid to flow in narrow spaces without the assistance of external forces.It occurs due to the combined effect of cohesion and adhesion forces in the liquid.Cohesion is the attraction between similar molecules, while adhesion is the attraction between different substances.Capillary action is observed when a liquid rises or falls in a thin tube, called a capillary. Water rising in a glass tube is a classic example of capillary action.It also occurs in soil,...

Algae are simple, primarily aquatic, photosynthetic organisms that can be unicellular or multicellular.They contain chlorophyll, which allows them to produce food through photosynthesis.Algae are found in freshwater, marine environments, and even on moist soil.They form the base of the aquatic food chain and provide oxygen to the environment. Some common examples of algae include Spirogyra, Chlorella, and Ulva.Algae can be used as food supplements, fertilizers, and in the production of...

Invasive species are organisms that are introduced to a new environment where they are not native.These species can be plants, animals, or microorganisms that spread rapidly in the new habitat.They often have no natural predators in the new environment, allowing them to multiply quickly.Invasive species can disrupt the balance of ecosystems and threaten native species. Examples of invasive species include the cane toad in Australia and the water hyacinth in India.The introduction of invasive...

The speed of light in a vacuum, approximately 299,792 kilometers per second, is considered the universal speed limit.According to Einstein’s theory of relativity, no object with mass can reach or exceed the speed of light.However, scientists have explored theoretical possibilities for faster-than-light (FTL) travel or communication.One concept is tachyons, hypothetical particles that always move faster than light. Tachyons have never been observed, but they appear in some theoretical...

Hydrocarbons are organic compounds made up of only carbon and hydrogen atoms.They are the primary components of fuels like natural gas, petrol, and diesel.Hydrocarbons are classified based on the types of bonds between carbon atoms.The three main types are Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes. Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that contain only single bonds between carbon atoms.Their general formula is CₙH₂ₙ₊₂, and examples include methane, ethane, and propane.Alkanes are generally less reactive...

Fertilizers are substances added to soil to provide essential nutrients for plant growth.The three primary nutrients in fertilizers are Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K).Nitrogen is important for the growth of leaves and stems in plants.It helps in the production of chlorophyll, which is essential for photosynthesis. Phosphorus is required for the development of roots, flowers, and fruits.It plays a vital role in energy transfer within the plant.Potassium strengthens plants and...

Nanotechnology is the science of manipulating matter at an extremely small scale, called the nanoscale.A nanometer is one-billionth of a meter, which is about 100,000 times smaller than the diameter of a human hair.At this scale, materials often exhibit unique physical, chemical, and biological properties.Scientists can design nanoparticles, nanomaterials, and nanodevices for specific purposes. Nanotechnology is used in medicine to develop targeted drug delivery systems.It allows medicines to...

Vaccines are biological preparations that help the body develop immunity against diseases.They contain weakened or inactive parts of a pathogen, such as bacteria or viruses.When a vaccine is introduced into the body, it stimulates the immune system.The immune system produces antibodies that can fight the real pathogen if it enters later. Vaccines protect individuals from dangerous diseases like polio, measles, and tetanus.They are an important tool for preventing outbreaks and controlling...

The ozone layer is a protective layer in the Earth’s stratosphere that absorbs harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.Ozone layer depletion refers to the thinning of this layer due to human activities.The main cause of ozone depletion is the release of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) into the atmosphere.CFCs are used in refrigerators, air conditioners, and aerosol sprays. When CFCs rise into the stratosphere, they break down ozone molecules and reduce its concentration.Increased UV radiation due...

Acid rain is a type of precipitation that contains harmful acids, such as sulfuric acid and nitric acid.It is mainly caused by the release of sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) into the atmosphere.These gases come from vehicles, factories, and power plants, which burn fossil fuels.When these gases mix with water vapor in the atmosphere, they form acidic rain. Acid rain can harm plants by damaging their leaves and reducing their ability to photosynthesize.It can make the soil...

Eclipses: Solar and Lunar Eclipses occur when the Sun, Earth, and Moon align, causing one to cast a shadow on the other. There are two main types of eclipses: solar and lunar, each with distinct features. A solar eclipse happens when the Moon comes between the Sun and Earth during a new moon. It can be total, when the Moon completely blocks the Sun; partial, when only part of the Sun is covered; or annular, when a bright ring of the Sun is visible around the Moon. Solar eclipses are rare at...

Aerodynamics is the study of how air interacts with moving objects.It is a branch of physics and engineering.The word comes from “aero” meaning air, and “dynamics” meaning motion.Aerodynamics explains how objects move through the air.It is important for designing airplanes, cars, and rockets. The main forces in aerodynamics are lift, drag, thrust, and weight.Lift helps airplanes rise into the air.Drag slows objects down due to air resistance.Thrust pushes an object...

Bernoulli’s Principle is a fundamental concept in fluid dynamics. It was discovered by the Swiss scientist Daniel Bernoulli in 1738.The principle explains the behavior of fluids in motion.It states that as the speed of a fluid increases, its pressure decreases.Conversely, slower-moving fluid has higher pressure. This principle applies to liquids and gases, like water and air.It helps explain why airplanes can fly.The wings of an airplane are shaped so that air moves faster over the...

GOOD MORNING EVERYONE  tody we obverse International day of persons with disabilities, celebrate on 3rd December.This day reminded us to respect the rights, abilities and dignity of persons with disabilities. They are  talent, strong and capable of achieving great things when given equal opportunities. So let us together create a inclusive society whete every one is treated kindly and respectly.

  Sir Isaac Newton, a famous scientist, formulated the laws of motion in 1687.These laws explain how objects move and interact with forces.There are three main laws of motion. First Law (Law of Inertia):An object at rest stays at rest, and an object in motion stays in motion,unless acted upon by an external force.This means objects resist changes in their motion. Second Law (Law of Acceleration):The force applied on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by acceleration.It is written...

New Year is a time that marks the beginning of a new calendar year.It is celebrated on the first day of January in many countries.People welcome the New Year with joy, hope, and excitement.It is a time to reflect on the past year.Many people think about their successes and mistakes.New Year encourages everyone to make fresh starts.People often make New Year resolutions.These resolutions focus on improving habits and goals.Families and friends celebrate together.Homes and streets are decorated...

Volcanoes are natural openings in the Earth’s crust.They allow hot molten rock called magma to escape to the surface.Volcanoes are usually found along tectonic plate boundaries.Some volcanoes are active and erupt frequently.Dormant volcanoes are quiet but may erupt again.Extinct volcanoes are not expected to erupt in the future.When magma reaches the surface, it is called lava.Volcanic eruptions can release ash, gases, and lava.Ash clouds can affect air travel and climate.Lava can...

Satellites are objects that move around a planet or a star.They are held in place by gravity and follow fixed paths called orbits.Natural satellites are formed by nature without human involvement.The Moon is the most familiar natural satellite of the Earth.Natural satellites help scientists study space and planetary systems.They can affect tides, seasons, and even the stability of planets.Man-made satellites are created and launched by humans.These satellites are sent into space using...

Elephants are not just intelligent and gentle giants—they also have an extraordinary way of sensing their world. In addition to using their ears, elephants can “hear” through their feet. Their large feet contain highly sensitive nerve endings that detect low-frequency vibrations traveling through the ground. These vibrations are produced by distant thunder, approaching animals, or even other elephants communicating using infrasound—very low-frequency sounds that humans...

Loud opinions are often mistaken for intelligence. In reality, intelligence observes before it speaks.   Smart people doubt themselves. They listen longer. They change their minds when evidence demands it. Silence, in many cases, is not emptiness—it is processing.   In a world obsessed with being heard, the quiet thinker often understands the most. Wisdom doesn’t interrupt. It waits.

Urbanization and Environmental Damage Urbanization refers to the growth of cities due to increasing population and development. While urbanization improves living standards, it also causes environmental damage. The expansion of cities leads to deforestation, increased pollution, and loss of green spaces. Traffic congestion and waste generation rise rapidly, worsening air and noise pollution. Planned development, proper waste management, and creating urban green belts can reduce the harmful...

Water Pollution Water pollution is caused when untreated sewage, industrial waste, chemicals, and plastic are dumped into rivers, lakes, and oceans. Polluted water becomes unsafe for drinking and spreads diseases like cholera and typhoid. Aquatic life suffers as fish and other organisms die due to lack of oxygen and toxic substances. Water pollution also affects agriculture and food supply. Preventing water pollution requires proper waste treatment, reduced use of chemicals, and public...

Air Pollution Air pollution occurs when harmful gases, smoke, dust, and chemicals are released into the atmosphere. Major sources of air pollution include vehicles, factories, burning of waste, and construction activities. Polluted air causes serious health problems such as asthma, lung diseases, and heart disorders, especially in children and the elderly. It also harms plants, animals, and buildings. Smog in cities reduces visibility and lowers the quality of life. Air pollution can be...

learners of UKG to grade 3 participated in a heart warming and meaningful In house RIDS activity 3 representing India, Japan Vietnam and Singapore and aligning with SDG 2, 3 and 4 are young learners proudly showcased India's rich culture and values reflecting unity diversity and global understanding. #UKG to grade 3   

In association with 𝐂𝐈𝐄 – 𝐂𝐨𝐧𝐬𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐢𝐮𝐦 𝐟𝐨𝐫 𝐈𝐧𝐭𝐞𝐫𝐧𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧𝐚𝐥 𝐄𝐝𝐮𝐜𝐚𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧, a Career Fair was successfully organised at JKGISV for 𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐝𝐞𝐬 𝐗 & 𝐗𝐈𝐈 𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐝𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐬 𝐨𝐧 𝟏𝟖𝐭𝐡 𝐃𝐞𝐜𝐞𝐦𝐛𝐞𝐫 𝐚𝐭 𝟗:𝟎𝟎 𝐚.𝐦. Students interacted directly with the representatives of leading universities, exploring diverse higher-education pathways and new-age career options that broadened their horizons and deepened their understanding of global opportunities. #𝐆𝐫𝐚𝐝𝐞𝐬 𝐗  #GRADE XII

The Soldier Who Outlived a Century — The Story of R. Madhavan Pillai In the bustling township of Rangoon, in the sun-lit spring of 1926, a child named R. Madhavan Pillai entered a world still waiting to breathe free. The streets echoed with Burmese chatter, but in the homes of Tamil migrants, lullabies carried memories of India — a motherland seen only in dreams across the sea. As Madhavan grew, the world grew restless. At sixteen, he watched soldiers march, borders shift, and a...