Deforestation is the large-scale removal of trees from forests, often to make way for agriculture, urban development, or logging. It is a major environmental issue affecting biodiversity, climate, and the livelihoods of people around the world.

One of the most serious consequences of deforestation is the loss of habitats for countless species of plants and animals. Forests, especially tropical rainforests like the Amazon, are home to more than half of the world’s biodiversity. When trees are cut down, these species are pushed toward extinction.

Deforestation also contributes to climate change. Trees absorb carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, from the atmosphere. When forests are destroyed, this carbon is released back into the air, worsening global warming.

Efforts to reduce deforestation include sustainable forestry, reforestation, and supporting policies that protect forested areas. Everyone can help by using recycled products, reducing meat consumption, and supporting eco-friendly companies.

Protecting forests is crucial for a healthy planet and future generations.