Celebrated every November 3rd, the International Day of Biosphere Reserves is a dedicated effort to recognize and protect the world’s most vital natural sanctuaries. Established by UNESCO, this day shines a spotlight on the importance of biosphere reserves—unique ecosystems that conserve biodiversity, support sustainable development, and embody the harmony between humanity and nature. These reserves are much more than protected lands; they are essential habitats that preserve rare species, sustain cultural heritage, and provide invaluable services like water regulation and carbon capture. By fostering sustainable livelihoods and acting as living laboratories for ecological research, biosphere reserves offer models for balanced human development that respects and preserves the natural world. UNESCO first celebrated this day in 2022 as part of its Man and the Biosphere (MAB) Programme, a long-standing initiative designed to promote collaboration between people and the environment. Through this annual celebration, UNESCO aims to raise awareness, encourage conservation, and inspire global cooperation to ensure these irreplaceable reserves are preserved for generations to come. The International Day of Biosphere Reserves serves as a powerful reminder that these areas not only protect biodiversity but also sustain the fundamental systems that support life on our planet.

:-KIRTI BALI

Vlll

BAL BHARATI PUBLIC SCHOOL