Networking refers to the process of establishing connections between computers, servers, and other devices to enable the sharing of information, resources, and services. Networking has become an essential aspect of modern communication and is widely used in both personal and professional settings. In this article, we will discuss the basics of networking, including the types of networks, the components of a network, and the different protocols used in networking.

 

Types of Networks:

 

There are several types of networks, including local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), and metropolitan area networks (MANs). LANs are used to connect devices in a small geographic area, such as a home or office, while WANs connect devices across large distances, such as across different countries or continents. MANs are used to connect devices in a specific geographic area, such as a city or campus.