Human evolution and migration patterns reflect the development and spread of early humans. The journey began in **Africa** around 200,000 years ago, where **Homo sapiens** evolved. Early humans migrated out of Africa in multiple waves, reaching **Eurasia**, **Australia**, and the **Americas**. Key migration routes included the **Middle East** into Europe and Asia, and the **Bering Land Bridge** into North America. These migrations were influenced by factors such as **climate change**, **resource availability**, and **technological advancements**. Over time, humans adapted to diverse environments, leading to the development of different cultures and societies. Understanding these patterns provides insight into human diversity and historical development.