• Psychological effects of bullying
  • Bullying has severe psychological effects on victims, leading to a range of emotional and mental health issues. Victims often experience **depression**, **anxiety**, and **low self-esteem**, as repeated negative interactions can erode self-worth and self-confidence. They may also suffer from **post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)**, characterized by flashbacks and heightened anxiety. Long-term effects can include **chronic stress**, **difficulty forming healthy relationships**, and **academic or occupational challenges**. Victims might develop **social withdrawal** and **fear of social interactions**. Addressing bullying requires supportive interventions to help victims recover and build resilience.