Recycling e-waste, which includes discarded electronic devices like smartphones, computers, and televisions, is crucial for environmental and human health. E-waste contains valuable materials such as gold, silver, and copper, which can be recovered and reused, reducing the need for mining new resources. However, e-waste also harbors hazardous substances like lead, mercury, and cadmium that can leach into the soil and water, posing serious health risks. Proper recycling processes involve safely dismantling these devices, extracting useful components, and responsibly disposing of toxic materials. Enhancing e-waste recycling efforts helps conserve resources, reduce pollution, and mitigate the negative impacts on ecosystems and communities.