Climate change is one of the most pressing issues of our time, and understanding its science is the first step towards taking action. Climate change refers to long-term changes in temperature and weather patterns, primarily due to human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation. These activities release greenhouse gases, trapping heat in the atmosphere and leading to global warming. Students can learn about the effects of climate change, such as rising sea levels and extreme weather events, and explore ways to mitigate its impact. Simple actions like reducing energy consumption, planting trees, and advocating for renewable energy can make a significant difference in combating climate change.