The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is the national space agency of India. It was established in 1969 under the leadership of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai, who is known as the Father of the Indian Space Programme. ISRO works under the Department of Space, Government of India.

The main aim of ISRO is to use space technology for the development of the country. It conducts research in space science and develops satellites and launch vehicles. ISRO has played a major role in communication, weather forecasting, navigation, agriculture, and disaster management.

ISRO has launched many important satellites such as INSAT and GSAT, which help in television broadcasting, telephone services, and internet communication. It has also developed powerful launch vehicles like PSLV (Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle) and GSLV (Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle) to place satellites into space.

One of ISRO’s greatest achievements is Chandrayaan-1, India’s first lunar mission, which discovered the presence of water on the Moon. Chandrayaan-3 successfully landed on the Moon in 2023, making India the first country to land near the Moon’s south pole. ISRO also launched Mangalyaan (Mars Orbiter Mission), which made India the first country to reach Mars in its first attempt.

ISRO is known worldwide for its cost-effective and reliable space missions. Scientists at ISRO work with dedication and innovation to make India proud. The organization inspires millions of students to take interest in science and space research.

In conclusion, ISRO is a symbol of India’s scientific excellence and technological progress. It continues to explore space while contributing to the growth and development of the nation.